In October 2024, NEILAC conducted a Language Vitality Survey among the Garo and Maram-speaking communities of Meghalaya. The Garo survey was carried out in Chiringgro village, East Garo Hills District, while the Maram survey took place in Umoid, South West Khasi Hills. The survey aimed to assess the current status of these indigenous languages, focusing on factors such as language usage, intergenerational transmission, and community attitudes toward language preservation. Data collected through interviews and fieldwork provided valuable insights into the challenges and opportunities these communities face in maintaining their linguistic heritage. The survey findings will inform future language revitalization efforts and help NEILAC develop targeted strategies to support the preservation and promotion of Garo and Maram languages.
